Abuja demands probe, autopsy reports, and stronger protections as diplomatic tensions rise over alleged abuses by security forces.

By Ifeoma Onyekachi

The Federal Government has summoned South Africa’s Acting High Commissioner to Nigeria following the deaths of two Nigerians in separate incidents involving South African security agencies, escalating diplomatic concerns between both countries.

Officials at the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the envoy was invited to provide explanations over what Nigeria described as “disturbing and unacceptable” circumstances surrounding the deaths of Nnaemeka Ekpeyong on April 21, 2026, and Kelvin Amaramiro, who reportedly died days later on April 25 while in the custody of South African security forces.

Briefing journalists in Abuja, government representatives stated that Nigeria has formally demanded a comprehensive investigation into both incidents, including the release of detailed autopsy reports and assurances of justice for the victims.

The government also called for immediate measures to guarantee the safety and rights of Nigerians residing in South Africa, amid recurring concerns over xenophobic violence and alleged misconduct by law enforcement authorities.

On the diplomatic front, Nigeria urged the swift activation of a bilateral Memorandum of Understanding on an Early Warning Mechanism between both countries. The mechanism is designed as a rapid-response communication channel to address rising tensions and prevent escalation into violence.

Analysts note that the latest development reflects broader strains in Nigeria–South Africa relations, often triggered by periodic attacks on foreign nationals. According to data from the International Organization for Migration, South Africa hosts one of the largest migrant populations in Africa, making migrant protection a critical policy issue.

Nigeria’s position also aligns with provisions under the African Union frameworks on the protection of migrants and the promotion of human rights across member states.

In its response, the South African mission assured Nigerian authorities of its government’s commitment to a thorough investigation, distancing itself from recent protests and reiterating that it does not support acts of violence against foreign nationals.

Diplomatic observers say the outcome of the investigation and the implementation of agreed safeguards will be crucial in determining the trajectory of relations between Africa’s two largest economies, as both countries seek to balance national security concerns with the protection of migrant communities.